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5 Free Tools To Fight A Debt Collector

By Cathy Moran

debt collection rightsSometimes, the conversation with a debt collector or a debt buyer seems all too one-sided.

The collector makes demands.  Nothing you say penetrates.

Including your assertion that you don’t recognize the collector, the debt, or any legal responsibility for paying.

Or maybe you recognize the debt but simply don’t have the money to deal with old debt right now.

If you don’t get the collection conversation on track and productive, at best, the collector keeps calling.

See also:  when they call your family

At worst, they sue.

You need some tools for debt defense.

Your debt collection rights

Federal law, grounded in the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, gives you both legal rights, and tools to enforce those rights.

Consider moving the conversation to paper.

The new federal agency, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, has posted template letters that you can adapt for dealing with dubious debt collectors.

The Action Letters cover five different situations:

  1. You need more information about the supposed debt
  2. You dispute the debt and want it proved up
  3. You want to limit how and when the collector contacts you
  4. You’ve hired a lawyer and all contact should go to your counsel
  5. You want to stop any and all communication

Each letter is downloadable in word processing format. Each template includes both instructions on how and when to use the letter and background on your rights in context.

You don’t have to reinvent the wheel.  Chose the letter that fits your situation, add your facts,  and get it in the mail.

Prepare to enforce your rights

If the debt collector violates the law concerning debt collection, you’ll need evidence.

Keep a copy of the letter.  If the collector doesn’t respect your rights, you may have a lawsuit against the collector.  Kinda turns the tables on the collector.

But to prevail in a lawsuit, you need proof.

So, keep a copy of the letter and consider sending it return receipt requested, so you have proof that it got to the collector.

See also:  the threat to your retirement savings

Image courtesy of Flickr and Carly&Art

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Filed Under: Consumer Rights

About Cathy Moran

I'm a veteran bankruptcy lawyer and consumer advocate in California's Silicon Valley. I write, teach, and speak in the hopes of expanding understanding of how bankruptcy can make life better in a family's future.

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About The Soapbox

You've arrived at the Bankruptcy Soapbox, a resource of bankruptcy information and consumer law.

Soapbox is a companion site to Bankruptcy in Brief, where I try to be largely explanatory and even handed (Note I said "try").

Here, I allow myself to tell stories and express strong opinions on how I think law should work for the consumer and small businesses when it comes to debt.

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Bankruptcy specialists for individuals and small businesses in the San Francisco Bay Area

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